Home Forex Basics Pips, lots, and leverage Article
In forex trading, a lot is the standard unit of measurement used to represent the size of a trade. The size of a lot will depend on the type of account you have and the broker you use. There are three types of lots used in forex trading:
Standard Lot: A standard lot is the largest lot size that traders use. It is equal to 100,000 units of the base currency in a currency pair. For example, if you buy 1 standard lot of EUR/USD, you are buying 100,000 euros.
Mini Lot: A mini lot is one-tenth of a standard lot, or 10,000 units of the base currency in a currency pair. For example, if you buy 1 mini lot of EUR/USD, you are buying 10,000 euros.
Micro Lot: A micro lot is one-hundredth of a standard lot, or 1,000 units of the base currency in a currency pair. For example, if you buy 1 micro lot of EUR/USD, you are buying 1,000 euros.
The size of the lot you use in your trades will depend on your trading strategy, risk management, and the amount of capital you have available in your trading account. Smaller lot sizes are typically used by beginner traders or those with smaller trading accounts, while larger lot sizes are used by more experienced traders who can afford to take on higher levels of risk.
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